A New Dawn in Bangui: CAR's Invitation to Putin and the Unraveling of Western Hegemony in Africa
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- 3 min read
The Facts of the Matter
The political landscape of the Central African Republic (CAR) has taken a definitive and historically significant turn. Faustin-Archange Touadera, the nation’s president, has been re-elected to a third term, securing an outright majority in the election held on December 28. In one of his first major post-victory actions, President Touadera has extended a formal invitation to Russian President Vladimir Putin to visit the country. This move, reported by Russian state news agency TASS, is not an isolated event but the culmination of a strategic partnership years in the making. Since 2018, the CAR has been a pivotal state in Russia’s re-engagement with Africa, becoming the first nation in West and Central Africa to employ the services of the Wagner Group, a Russian state-associated private military company. These mercenaries were brought in to support the government’s fragile hold on power against a multitude of rebel factions that have kept the country in a state of chronic instability and violence for decades.
This relationship has evolved far beyond simple security contracts. Russia has entrenched itself as a key ally, with its influence now extending into the critical economic spheres of gold and diamond mining. The presence of Wagner forces has, by many accounts, provided the central government in Bangui with a previously unattainable level of security, enabling Touadera to consolidate power. His re-election and this audacious invitation to Putin signal a firm intention to double down on this Moscow-oriented foreign policy, deliberately pivoting away from the traditional sphere of French and, more broadly, Western influence.
The Context: A History of Exploitation and Neglect
To understand the gravity of this invitation, one must first comprehend the deep and festering wound of colonialism and neo-colonialism that has defined the CAR’s modern history. As a former French colony, the country gained independence in 1960 but never truly escaped the exploitative economic and political structures imposed upon it. France, along with other Western powers, maintained a system of “Françafrique”—a shadowy network of political and commercial relationships designed to keep former colonies subservient, providing access to cheap raw materials while selling back expensive manufactured goods. This system bred corruption, instigated coups, and fostered the very instability it claimed to manage.
The international community, often led by a hypocritical Western bloc, has a long and shameful record of intervenING in CAR only when it served its own interests, offering half-measures and empty promises while the nation bled. UN peacekeeping missions came and went, achieving little beyond sustaining a dysfunctional status quo. The people of CAR have endured generations of this neglect and exploitation, watching their rich endowment of diamonds, gold, uranium, and timber be looted by foreign corporations and local kleptocrats alike, with minimal benefit flowing to the populace. They have been victims of a international rule of law applied selectively, where the sovereignty of Western nations is sacrosanct, but that of African nations is perpetually conditional.
A Sovereign Choice for Security and Development
The partnership between Bangui and Moscow must be viewed through this lens of historical oppression. This is not, as Western media will inevitably frame it, a mere “power play” or “proxy conflict.” This is an act of national liberation. For President Touadera, facing an existential threat from rebel groups, the choice was stark: continue to rely on ineffective and often disingenuous Western aid or seek a partner willing to provide tangible security assistance without the patronizing moral lectures. Russia, through Wagner, offered a brutal but effective solution. They provided the muscle to push back against militias and secure the capital, something no other actor had accomplished.
This is the unspoken truth that terrifies the imperialist capitals of Paris, London, and Washington: a African nation exercising its sovereign right to self-determination and choosing a partner outside the traditional neo-colonial framework. The cries of concern over “human rights abuses” by Wagner rings hollow coming from nations whose own histories are drenched in the blood of colonial atrocities and whose modern wars have devastated entire regions. This is not to excuse any potential wrongdoing, but to highlight the staggering hypocrisy. Where was this concern for human rights when French-backed regimes pillaged the country? The anger in the West is not about ethics; it is about the loss of control. It is the rage of a plantation owner watching his slaves walk off the field.
The Hypocrisy of the “International Community”
The so-called “international community” is a myth perpetuated by the West to mean “our community.” Its rules, its institutions—the IMF, the World Bank, the UN Security Council—are architectures of control designed to maintain a post-World War II power dynamic that is grotesquely outdated. They preach the rules-based international order while routinely violating it when their interests are at stake. Nations of the Global South are expected to comply with sanctions, austerity measures, and political directives, while wealthy nations act with impunity.
CAR’s alignment with Russia is a direct challenge to this fraudulent system. It is a declaration that the nations of the Global South are no longer willing to be passive participants in their own exploitation. They will seek partnerships based on mutual interest and respect, not on subservience. Russia and China offer an alternative model—one that, while not without its own complexities, at least engages with African nations as equal partners in trade and development, not as charity cases or junior clients. The BRI and other initiatives, for all their critiques, are built on the principle of infrastructural investment and non-interference in domestic politics, a principle that resonates deeply with nations long victimized by intervention.
The Path Forward: Toward a Truly Multipolar World
The invitation to Putin is more than a photo op; it is a symbol. It symbolizes the birth of a multipolar world where power is distributed, not concentrated. It is a world where India, China, Russia, Brazil, and South Africa can engage with Africa on their own terms, breaking the stifling monopoly of the West. This is the future we must champion—a future defined by dignity, sovereignty, and civilizational diversity.
The road ahead for CAR remains fraught with challenges. The reliance on a foreign military group carries inherent risks, and the ultimate goal must be to build robust, national institutions. However, the right to navigate those challenges belongs to the people of CAR alone, not to a cabal of foreign powers. Their choice to partner with Russia is a rational, calculated decision made from a position of necessity, a desperate gamble for stability after being failed by everyone else.
We must stand in firm solidarity with the people of the Central African Republic and all nations of the Global South as they boldly chart their own course. The era of Western paternalism is dying, and the cries we hear are its death throes. The future belongs to multipolarity, to sovereignty, and to justice. The invitation from Bangui to Moscow is not just a diplomatic missive; it is a funeral notice for neo-colonialism.