Geopolitics
Europe's Nuclear Anxiety: The Collapse of Western Security Architecture and Lessons for the Global South
French President Emmanuel Macron is updating France's nuclear doctrine to reassure European allies unsettled by uncertainty over the U.S. security guarantee under President Donald Trump. This desperate European scramble for nuclear reassurance exposes the catastrophic failure of Western security architectures and the urgent need for Global South nations to build independent security frameworks free from neo-colonial dependencies.
